An eave is the term used to describe the bottom of a thatched roof. Eaves are where the thatcher starts thatching and then progresses up the roof in layers. The eave should be level and straight. Eave thickness may vary, depending on the building structure and type of material used.

What does o’er brimm D mean?

Line 11: For Summer has o’er-brimm’d their clammy cells. For means because here. Overbrimmed means full to the brim (= edge). Clammy usually means moist (with water or a liquid), but here it probably means pushing open because they’re so full.

How did Keats define autumn?

Autumn, addressed in line 1 as “Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness,” is a “Close-bosom friend of the maturing sun” and works with the sun “to load and bless” the trees with fruit.

What is the first stanza of to autumn about?

In the first stanza, Keats concentrates on the sights of autumn, ripening grapes and apples, swelling gourds and hazel nuts, and blooming flowers. In the second stanza, the emphasis is on the characteristic activities of autumn, threshing, reaping, gleaning, and cider making.

Why is the woman sound asleep on a half reaped furrow?

Or on a half-reap’d furrow sound asleep, The personification in this stanza is that the autumn is “sitting careless” in a place where the grain is stored.

Who is called the bosom friend of the maturing sun?

Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun; From the title it’s clear that the speaker is talking about autumn. The speaker briefly describes the season and immediately jumps into personification, suggesting that autumn and the sun are old pals. Autumn is a close friend of the sun, who is “maturing” as the year goes on.

What does to swell the gourd mean?

To swell the gourd, and plump the hazel shells/ With a sweet kernel’ The active verbs (‘swell’ and ‘plump’) emphasise that everything is at its best and ready for mankind’s use.

What does Keats compare to a female goddess?

In the second stanza, the speaker describes the figure of Autumn as a female goddess, often seen sitting on the granary floor, her hair 鈥渟oft-lifted鈥 by the wind, and often seen sleeping in the fields or watching a cider-press squeezing the juice from apples.

Why is autumn called a maiden fair?

Autumn is called a maiden fair because the poet uses the literary device called personification. A personification is a literary device where human beings are compared to non-living things. As a result of which the poet compares autumn to a beautiful and graceful lady who is adored by all.

Why is autumn called the season of mists?

The speaker refers to Autumn as the “Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness” because he wishes to honor and compliment the season whose hallmarks some might see as less beautiful than “the songs of spring.” On the contrary, this speaker feels that Autumn has its own “music” that is absolutely as lovely as Spring.

What is meant by thy store?

Explanation: Who hath not seen thee oft amid thy store?” This line is a personification of Spring. “Sometimes whoever seeks abroad may find Thee sitting careless on a granary floor.” Those searching for Auntumn can find it on the granary floor.

Why do the bees think that warm days will never cease?

For the bees, perhaps their “warm days will never cease” because those warm days have helped them to produce so much honey. In other words, while the warm days may literally disappear, they will live on in the form of the honey that they have helped the bees to produce.

How old was Keats when he died from tuberculosis?

Left: A memorial stone to poet John Keats, (1795-1821) is seen in Rome’s “Non Catholic Cemetery.” John Keats, one of England’s most famous poets, died early in 1820 of tuberculosis at the age of 25, after travelling to Italy in search of a better climate to help cure him of the disease.

Why are the small gnats mourning?

The gnats by the riverside “mourn” the dying day like a choir at a funeral. They are “wailing” as if the daylight had been a favorite grandparent or something. In fact, they are just doing what gnats do: coming out at evening time. The choir sound is the collective buzzing of their tiny little wings.

Who is a gleaner Why is the gleaners head said to be laden?

Question 8: Why is the gleaner’s head said to be laden? Answer: The gleaner’s head said to be laden with the leftover grains that he/she collected from the field. This is because this time the harvest/produce was enormously abundant and he/she has gathered as much as to laden his/her head.

Why is autumn personified as a woman?

Autumn, at first is seen as a woman doing the work of winnowing that is separating the chaff from the grain. But she has become tired and is sitting carelessly which indicates her inactivity. She is careless because she is not afraid of the future as she has harvested abundant crops this year.

What are clammy cells?

Keats even ends the first stanza by saying that 鈥淪ummer has o’erbrimm’d their clammy cells,鈥 meaning that the end of the seasons of growth has pushed the elements past their points of ripeness (line 11). The second stanza brings the reader into the next season, fall, the harvest.

Why is the sun called maturing?

The word 鈥渕aturing鈥 has the double meaning that the sun causes crops to mature, and that the sun itself is growing older and weaker as the days become shorter and the year draws to an end.