Technologies that facilitated Indian Ocean trade include the use of new types of ships such as Chinese junk ships and Arab dhow, an increased understanding of monsoon winds, improvements in the magnetic compass, and new ways to determine latitude and longitude such as the astrolabe.

What technological developments helped the Indian Ocean trade be successful?

What technological developments helped the Indian Ocean trade become successful? The ability to know direction with a compass and knowing your latitude with an astrolabe. Ships were also improved to be more stable.

What technologies facilitated trade in the Indian Ocean during the 1200 1450 time period?

What technologies facilitated trade in the Indian Ocean during the 1200-1450 time period? Advances in marine technology such as lateen sails, the stern rudder, and the astrolabe facilitated trade in the Indian Ocean.

What technology was traded on the Indian Ocean?

Improvements of maritime technologies like lateen sails (the first triangle-shaped sails, allowing ships to be far more maneuverable), dhow ships and the astrolabe (an instrument that vastly increased accurate navigation by measuring the stars), helped sailors navigate safely and consistently throughout the Indian

How did the Indian Ocean facilitate trade?

Long before Europeans “discovered” the Indian Ocean, traders from Arabia, Gujarat, and other coastal areas used triangle-sailed dhows to harness the seasonal monsoon winds. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods such as silk, porcelain, spices, incense, and ivory to inland empires, as well.

What was the most important technological development that aided Indian Ocean trade?

The compass played a decisive role in the great oceanic crossings that promoted the establishment of new maritime trade routes between Europe and Asia and with it the so-called “Age of Discoveries”, which marks the beginning of the Modern Age.

What group of merchants dominated trade in the Indian Ocean?

But despite this diversity, for the most part, especially on the Western half of the Indian Ocean basin, the trade was dominated by Muslim merchants. Why? Largely because they had the money to build ships, although we will see that in the 15th century, the Chinese state could have changed that balance completely.

What technological developments from the 1200 to 1450 time period facilitated trade?

The growth of inter-regional trade in luxury goods was encouraged by innovations in previously existing transportation and commercial technologies, including the caravanserai, forms of credit, and the development of money economies as well as the use of the compass, the astrolabe and larger ship designs.

What is one way that trade in the Indian Ocean in the period 1200 1450 led to political change?

Trade stimulated political change as ambitious rulers use well derived from commerce to construct larger and more centrally governed states or cities; experienced cultural change as local people were attracted to foreign religious ideas from Hindu, Buddhist, or Islamic sources.

How did technological changes facilitated trade in the Indian Ocean in the period 1200 1450?

Technologies that facilitated Indian Ocean trade include the use of new types of ships such as Chinese junk ships and Arab dhow, an increased understanding of monsoon winds, improvements in the magnetic compass, and new ways to determine latitude and longitude such as the astrolabe.

What did China trade on the Indian Ocean?

The products exported from China were very high quality specialized goods and commercial crops, like silk, porcelain, and oranges. China’s control of the trade networks directed the flow of wealth and intellectual achievement for centuries.

What was traded on the sea road?

In addition to silk, major commodities traded included gold, jade, tea, and spices. Since the transport capacity was limited, over long distances and often unsafe, luxury goods were the only commodities that could be traded.

Why did trade along the Indian Ocean contribute to the growth of states?

The Indian Ocean trading network fostered the growth of states. In key places along important trade routes, merchants set up diasporic communities where they introduced their own cultural traditions into the indigenous cultures and, in turn, indigenous cultures influenced merchant cultures.

How did trade in the Indian Ocean lead to cultural change?

Indian Ocean trade networks spread culture throughout the region by allowing for religions and different aspects of cultures to travel along with the traders to their destinations. Because of this, Indonesia became a dominantly Islamic country whereas other places became fond of Buddhism which originated in India.

What were some effects of trade on the Indian Ocean?

As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.

What are some of the reasons the Indian Ocean trade took off and was so popular?

What are some of the reasons the Indian Ocean Trade took off and was so popular? They were seasonal and consistent. Monsoons would help carry ships from Africa to India between April and September. They carried ships back from November to February.

What technologies were traded on the Silk Road?

The Chinese Four Great Inventions (paper making, printing, gunpowder and compass) as well as the skills of silkworm breeding and silk spinning were transmitted to the West. This greatly sped up the development of the entire world.

What made the Indian Ocean trade more efficient than the Silk Road?

With transportation costs being lower it meant that the Indian Ocean trade network could (eventually) carry more bulk goods and products whereas the Silk Roads were limited to luxury goods.